Adel's World
Reflections of my main assets: Islam, Sudan, Epitesmia and Love
A Worldly Sudanese..
A Sudanese with a Global core.. Realizing how the taste marvelously varies across Countries, Continents, Religions and Cultures.. Believing we have to share it.. Denouncing the 2011 Sudanese Partition..
Tuesday, May 26, 2026
Heat in the Emptiness
نظرية وحدة العقل عند ابن رشد
- بطلان الثواب والعقاب: رأى الأكويني أن القول بوحدة العقل يلغي مفهوم الفردية وخلود النفس، فإذا كان العقل واحداً عند الجميع، فكيف يُحاسب الإنسان أو يُثاب بعد الموت؟
- فقدان الاستقلالية: اعتبر أن النظرية تسلب الإنسان حريته الفكرية وإرادته في تحصيل المعرفة.
- إثبات الفردية: أثبت ابن تيمية أن لكل إنسان عقله ونفسه الخاصة به المرتبطة بكيانه.
- نفي التعطيل: اعتبر أن وحدة العقل تعطل الصفات الفردية للإنسان وتلغي التكاليف الشرعية التي تعتمد على تفاوت الناس في الإيمان والعمل.
- تعدد النفوس: إن القول بأن النفوس تتعدد بتعدد الأجساد يستلزم بالضرورة تعدد العقول المرتبطة بها، فالعلم أو المعرفة حالة نفسية لا يمكن أن توجد "كلّياً ومجرّداً" خارج إطار الفرد.
- استحالة الاشتراك المطلق: لا يمكن تفسير تفاوت البشر في الذكاء والفهم والجهل إذا كانت عقولهم جميعاً متصلة بعقل واحد مطلق.
Sunday, May 24, 2026
Sir Henry Morgan
https://www.facebook.com/reel/887953240868715
Sir Henry Morgan (Welsh: Harri Morgan; c. 1635 – 25 August 1688) was a Welsh privateer, plantation owner and, later, the lieutenant governor of Jamaica. From his base in Port Royal, Jamaica, he and those under his command raided settlements and shipping on the Spanish Main, from which he profited. With the prize money and plunder from these raids, Morgan purchased three large sugar plantations in Jamaica.
Much of Morgan's early life is unknown; he was born in an area of Monmouthshire that is now part of the city of Cardiff.[n 1] It is not known how he reached the West Indies or how he began his career as a privateer. He was probably a member of a group of raiders led by Sir Christopher Myngs in the late 1650s during the Anglo-Spanish War. Morgan became a close friend of Sir Thomas Modyford, the Governor of Jamaica; as diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of England and Spain worsened in 1667, Modyford gave Morgan a letter of marque, or licence, to attack and seize Spanish vessels. Morgan subsequently led raids on Puerto del Príncipe (now Camagüey in modern Cuba) and Porto Bello (now Portobelo in modern Panamá). In 1668, he sailed to Maracaibo, Venezuela, and Gibraltar, on Lake Maracaibo; he plundered both cities before destroying a Spanish squadron during his escape.
In 1671, Morgan and his men attacked Panama City, landing on the Caribbean coast and crossing the isthmus and its jungles before attacking the city, located on the Pacific coast. This took place after the signing of a peace treaty. To appease the Spanish, Morgan was arrested and summoned to London in 1672; despite this, he was received favourably in England and soon regained the favour of the government and King Charles II.
Morgan was appointed a Knight Bachelor in November 1674 and returned to the Colony of Jamaica shortly afterwards to serve as the territory's lieutenant governor. He served on the Assembly of Jamaica until 1683; on three occasions, he acted as governor in the absence of the post-holder. His reputation was later affected by a memoir by Alexandre Exquemelin, a former Flemish shipmate of Morgan, which accused him of torture and other offences, including during the raid on Panama City. Morgan won a libel suit against the book's English publishers, but Exquemelin's account influenced later portrayals of him. After his death in 1688, Morgan became the inspiration for pirate-themed works of fiction across a range of genres.
Saturday, May 23, 2026
Friday, May 22, 2026
سقراط
Friday, May 15, 2026
The Back Death
Black Death had once concurred Europe and wiped more than 50% of its population. In times earlier than recognizing bacteria and viruses, but magic or religious fanaticism. However, it was a founding stone of modern Europe.
https://www.facebook.com/share/v/1Cg1EVRYgG/
The Black Death (1346–1353) was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which was transmitted to humans primarily by fleas carried on rodents. This bacterium caused a devastating, highly contagious pandemic that killed up to 50% of Europe's population through bubonic, pneumonic, and septicemic plagues.
Sunday, May 10, 2026
Nava Dance
Excerpt from one of the most beautiful and meaningful Nava Dance Collective prayerformances of Dance of Unity.
The prayer was felt so powerfully in the audience, reverberating throughout Grace Cathedral. It was a deeply aligned and profound shared community ritual that felt incredibly timely and precise for that moment in time.
We felt the sensitivity of the moment as we greeted audience members — and one another — through tears. Dance of Unity has been performed over the last decade in many places and countries around the world.
It has become a Nava
Dance tradition, and feels especially important right now. It is an embodied
prayer for unity. This unforgettable moment at Grace Cathedral has imprinted
itself on me forever.
Friday, May 8, 2026
العُهر
The Night Babylonian Empire Falls
On the 12th of October 539 BC, the most powerful city in human history was celebrating. The king was drinking. Golden vessels were being passed among the guests. Music soared and the walls, those legendary walls that led the Greek historian Heroditus to write that no city in the world could rival it, stood guard over everyone in silent pride. But on that very night, a foreign army was walking along the bed of the Euphrates River inside the city, walking slowly in silence, the water reaching no higher than the soldiers mid thighs.
Thursday, May 7, 2026
Cousin Marriages
- Genetic Health Risks: The most significant reason is the increased risk of autosomal recessive genetic disorders in offspring due to inbreeding. While the risk for a one-off first-cousin marriage is not extremely high, it becomes significant when such marriages are practiced over multiple generations.
- Medical and Historical Advice: Some, though not all, scholars cite historical advice, often attributed to the second Caliph, ʿUmar ibn al-Khattab, advising families to marry outside their kin to avoid "feeble" or weak offspring.
- "Generation After Generation" Concern: While there is debate on the authenticity of specific hadith, many Muslims believe there is a caution against inbreeding that continues for generations.
- Social & Familial Strain: Some scholars, such as Al-Ghazali, pointed out that marrying within the family can cause "domestic enmity" if the marriage fails or faces issues, leading to broader family conflicts.
- Diminished Affection: It is sometimes argued that marrying a close relative (like a sibling-like cousin) may diminish the necessary, natural, or sexual desire between spouses.





