During the last 15 months, which had the nickname Arabic Spring; lots of serious debates and hilarious hypocrisy had enabled the outstanding (and profitable) circulations of both old and new media.. Many names came out as commentators, analysts and journalists.. Several hundred became overnight notable political activists, while dozens of others became overnight leaders-in-charge.. However, such chaos reflects decades of bizarre ideology creation and transformation.. Arabs had that articulation in 1970th, whereas all political mandates and sociopolitical characteristics had changed..
Despite how the dream of Utopia was agreed to be unrealistic and symbolic; it had conceived with the inevitably-realistic politics; and delivered mass confusion and uncertainty.. People, particularly the youth, had turned their gatherings in streets, cafes, clubs, institutions and Facebook into race for assumptions, rumors and imputed facts.. The high rates of cultural deficit and isolation; had made it easy to translate the domains, and fill the context by inadequate local substances.. Both intelligentsia and commons were easy prey by professional monopolies and distractions; and by their own Political Utopia..
The devil was locally made by a supposedly intellectual elite, whose exposure to the world is limited.. Linguistic barriers, poor translation-production, and natural resilience of local stigmas (compared to the world); had collectively isolated the events from cold (external) critiques or support.. People loved the hot and exciting events of demonstrations, assassinations, retaliations, biographies and Utopias.. As how most Arabs were always attached to their personalized media, locally or abroad (apart from the Turkish drama); as how their epistemic realizations are intellectually challenged.. The unspoken Arabic priggism is a Preserver of identity, a Product of history, and a Protector against globalization.. Nevertheless, Utopia has to be global, as each “Self” needs the “Other” to knows itself..
Only Tunisians had safely sailed with their “Jasmine”; by their cross border debates, while all other Arabs are fractured, distracted and disarray.. Not only the price of self realization is high, but also the goals become uncertain.. It was not Facebook that ignited the protest, but the unemployment.. It was not the intellectuals who run the upraising, but the radical Islamists.. It was not the nicely written political manifests, but the eye catching banners.. It was not the returned fortune-expatriates, but who shared malnutrition, malfunction and malformation.. All other Political Parties fade by their lack of organization, resilience and devotion.. Despite how the Islamist had ruled Sudan since 1989, Arabic Intelligentsia is proven freakily unconscious, extremely ignorant and severely challenged..
This is not about how Islamists are good or bad, but about how the consensus is.. Certainly, political mechanism will eventually develop a winner, but on what cost..? The concurrent events tells how the public is childish comparable to the administrations.. This supports patriarchy and big-brotherhood advocacy rather than revolt against.. Violence, physical and verbal; interprets the self destruction rather than salvation.. Gradual surrender is commonly growing due to the natural contractions against Change.. Political Utopia is gradually replaced by Maslow’s roles.. As Arabs start to know the true Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and his Justice and Development Party, Arabic Spring successfully replaces the Turkish dramas..!!
This article by inspired by Moroccan constitutional changes, Algerian iron fest, Tunisian mature reconciliation, Libyan power struggle, Egyptian epistemic disarray, Sudanese octopus regime, Yemeni fractured elite, Saudi radical victories, Bahraini string-toys, Kuwaiti strong tides, Iraqi politics of greed, Syrian search of leadership, Lebanon trades for prosperity, Jordanian calculated moves, and Palestinian aging breath.. Hemdan's Green Coast carfuly watches and analyzes.. AfroArabs of Mauritania, Somalia and Djibouti are left for Africom for appropriate actions..!!
A Worldly Sudanese..
A Sudanese with a Global core.. Realizing how the taste marvelously varies across Countries, Continents, Religions and Cultures.. Believing we have to share it.. Denouncing the 2011 Sudanese Partition..
Showing posts with label Tunisia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tunisia. Show all posts
Saturday, April 7, 2012
Friday, November 4, 2011
Tunisia’s Lessons for the Arab World
Only Tunisians had delivered a true change to the Arab Bloc
In the first test of the Arab Awakening, a moderate Islamist party received the largest number of votes, secularist parties accepted the results, and discussions began on forming a unity government—all optimistic signs for a new democracy in Tunisia. By holding largely peaceful elections just ten months after the fall of its long-time dictator, the country credited with sparking the waves of protest that swept the Arab world is serving as an example to the rest of the region.
As an international observer in Tunisia during the election, I am optimistic about what the vote means for the future of the country. I saw a politically engaged society with a real sense of responsibility about what the elections will mean, not only for the country, but also for the prospect of democracy in the Arab world. With the eyes of the world upon them, Tunisians showed the world that legitimate elections can take place in a region long constrained by authoritarianism.
Tunisia’s experience points to five important lessons that should be remembered as other countries in the Middle East and North Africa move to fresh elections.
High turnout. Ninety percent of registered voters in Tunisia voted in the October election, a number unheard of in the Arab world. I watched Tunisians patiently stand in long lines in the blazing sun, sometimes for three or four hours, to cast their vote. This directly contradicts arguments that Arab voters are apathetic and shows that when voters know that the process is fair and transparent, they will show up.
Independent commission. Tunisians should be commended for setting up the first truly independent body to monitor an election, from start to finish, in the Arab world. Traditionally this role falls to the ministry of interior, an organization that clearly has bias in the outcome and generally impedes the fairness of elections in a variety of ways. Despite having no previous experience, Tunisia’s commission ran a generally smooth process and was able to gain the trust of the people and the candidates. While the commission did experience some technical problems, there is no doubt about their impartiality and the fairness and effectiveness of the election. This is an important model for the rest of the Arab world to emulate as other elections proceed. In fact, Egypt has already appointed an independent commission of judges—a positive sign.
Neutrality of the army. It’s a telling sign that the names of Tunisia’s leading military officials are not widely known in the West. This points to the army’s role—or lack thereof—in the election. Tunisia’s military played a very important function in protecting polling stations, but did not interfere. In fact, the military did not even vote in the elections. By playing the protector, not the interferer, Tunisia’s military helped safeguard its blooming democracy.
Political consolidation. As we saw in similar post-authoritarian elections like Portugal and Spain in the 1970s, Tunisia had a high number of registered parties. But there were only five or six parties that received significant support. For a democratic culture to emerge, a country needs to consolidate the different points of view into a manageable set of issues. It will be important to see how Tunisia’s political parties progress, but the early signs of government formation are positive.
Political Islam. Ennahda, who received about 40 percent of the vote, is a moderate Islamist party that campaigned on a commitment to personal freedom and pluralism. The extent that they are able to enshrine these commitments into the constitution that will be written over the next year will go a long way to showing the rest of the Arab world and the international community that political Islam does not necessarily mean a resort to violence, negation of personal rights, or imposition of cultural values on all of society. It is therefore important to treat political Islam as a legitimate part of the political system that has every right to be included, as long as it does not threaten a commitment to pluralism.
The next major test of the Arab Awakening will be parliamentary elections in Egypt, the Arab world’s most populous country. Based on the experience of Tunisia, there are many reasons to be positive about the prospect for democracy in the Arab world. But Egypt is very different, particularly with the role its military is playing in the transition. The developments there will be watched very closely. The biggest challenge for all of the Arab world is to build pluralistic systems with checks and balances that can truly result in prosperous societies. Tunisia has taken its first step in this direction.
http://carnegieendowment.org/2011/11/01/tunisia-s-lessons-for-arab-world/6h6u
Marwan Muasher is vice president for studies at the Carnegie Endowment, where he oversees the Endowment’s research in Washington and Beirut on the Middle East. Muasher served as foreign minister (2002–2004) and deputy prime minister (2004–2005) of Jordan, and he played a central role in developing the Arab Peace Initiative and the Middle East Road Map. His career has spanned the areas of diplomacy, development, civil society, and communications.
Thursday, April 7, 2011
The Revolution..
The price to revolt against unjust political regime is usually heavier than people’s perceptions.. Once causalities are counted, public support would decline a bit-by-bit.. It is the human nature to celebrate life.. For many people; life in unjust is better than death in justice.. However, the historical debate between enthusiasm and wisdom is always open, while each parties are changing places and roles over time.. “Today’s Rebellions are Tomorrow’s Guardians, while Today’s Guardians are in Tomorrow’s Graveyards..!” Revolutions are always ignited, blown and fueled by 15-35 years old URBAN citizens..!
During the last few months, the Middle Eastern countries were victims of well planned scheme to shake the grounds beneath the long lasting regimes.. The plan was a resultant of long covert fights, struggles and injustices; yet lots of circumstantial factors had enabled the maturity of that wide spread “Revolution”.. Understanding the public psychology and mass-mobilization were key elements.. Also, they were the breakthrough in mastering the political gaming.. Certainly, the whole thing was drawn by technocrats and academics, who were extremely faithful in their political affiliations.. This would explain the extraordinary chain of events and typical political developments across those countries..
Despite how the people responded, how the intelligentsia reacted, or how the regimes fought back; the typical symptom is the lack of leadership to advocate for the new wishful concepts.. This is another query on how they had successfully shaken the grounds; yet unable to control it..! Unfortunately, the global environment had escalated the events beyond the plan, forcing the planners to follow not to draw.. They managed to expel few strong men, and are about to kick away others, but they can’t lead the commons due to chronic deficiencies..
“Revolution” can easily destroy regimes, with the wide spread of anarchy and sense of revolt, but hardly to build new regimes as both the “euphoria of public mightiness” and the “hysteria of resistance” would develop “Chauvinism” and “Radicalism” on parallel.. Nobody would go immune from questioning or personal attacks.. Changing the Arabic political landscape was never a difficult task, as proven by history.. The deep rooted patriarchy and big-brotherhood make different accounts for the political gaming, despite the shouts which are claiming new generations of new mind-set.. However, the only change is the deeper confusion rather than the stronger reform.. With everyone is subject to illogic, illiterate and ill-mannered scrutiny; opportunities for potential new leadership are very slim..
After these few months, where life is disturbed in Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen and Libya; no sign of new leadership had proven livable.. Without leadership there is no vision, no mission, no targets, and no fruitful actions to record..!! The same illness had reached the Military of those countries, despite the seriousness of such indication.. “Revolution” had reached the Militaries, crippling their decisions, deviating their roles and question their preparedness to defend their own countries..
Middle East 2011 is naked from order, logic or future to predict..!
Stop calling it “Revolution” is a good threshold to start with.. Stop the hysterical search for political utopia and academic democracy.. Stop encouraging people to revolt and protest without reasonable justification.. Media worms prosper in such chaotic environment, with hot, live and talk shows.. The 0.5% who have internet accessibility are making noise beyond any logic but getting proud and busy.. The drama of resistance had inspired many writers, who are in return encouraging the people to keep revolting.. The bored world is happily amused and encouraging the Middle Eastern to keep their exotic political actions..!! It is a free movie in world of pre-paid cables..!
On the sidewalks, Bahrain, Jordan, Oman, Syria, Algiers, Sudan and Morocco, where regimes had learned the lessons and managed to counter-attack the ill-prepared activists..
I’m sorry to say it; but Middle Eastern became lab-rats, where empirical models of mass mobilization, socioeconomic changes and cultural landscapes are studied and analyzed in order to prepare for the true globalization.. It is when resources will short from the demand, demographics will contradict the useful need and consumption will exceed the capacity to recycle.. It is when the sole option would be the forcibly reduction of population on earth..!!
في معظم اللغات ؛ يرتبط مصطلح الثورة كثيراً مع السلوك والإجراءات الغير المنضبطة والغير منطقية ، مدفوعة بكم كبير من القمع العاطفي والإحباط النفسي.. لهذا ، لم يحدث أن كرم أو رحب أيٍ من رجال الدولة بأيٍ من الثورات
عادةً تتجاوز فاتورة الثورة كل تصورات الناس والثوار
ومع حساب الخسائر ، يتراجع تدريجياً تأييد الرأي العام قليلاً قليلاً.. انها الطبيعة البشرية للاحتفال الحياة.. وبدون أية مبالغة فان الحياة في الظلم لدى كثير من الناس أفضل من الموت مع العدالة.. ومع ذلك ، فإن الجدل التاريخي بين الحماس والحكمة لا ينتهي.. ومع مرور الوقت تتغير كل الأحزاب وتتبادل الأماكن والأدوار.. متمردو اليوم هم سياسيو الغد ، بينما سياسيو اليوم هم سكان المقابر السياسية في الغد.. لذلك ودوماً عندما تشتعل الثورات فانما يغذيها مواطنو المناطق الحضرية ذوي الأعمار بين 15-35 سنة
خلال الأشهر القليلة الماضية ، كانت دول الشرق الأوسط ضحايا مخطط مدروس لزعزعة أسس الانظمة التي قبعت في الحكم طويلاً.. كانت هذه الخطط نتاج المعارك السرية الطويلة ، والصراع مع الظلم ، ومع الكثير من العوامل الظرفية التي مكنت الثورة من الانتشار.. فبالاضافة الى السلوك النفسي المجتمعي ، وتعبئة العناصر الرئيسية للحركة ، كانت الانطلاقة نتيجة إتقان السياسيين للألعاب السياسية.. بالتأكيد ، مجهود التكنوقراط والأكاديميين بالاضافة الى النشطاء ذوي الانتماءات السياسية ؛ كان من شأنه تفسير سلسلة الأحداث والتطورات السياسية النموذجية في تلك البلدان
وعلى الرغم من الكيفية التي استجاب بها الناس ، وكيف كان رد فعل المثقفين ، أو كيف كافحت أنظمة الحكم من أجل بقائها ،فان السمة الغالبة هى عدم وجود قيادة للدفاع عن المفاهيم الجديدة.. وعلى الرغم من قدرة الثوريين على زعزعة أسس الحكم بنجاح ؛ فانهم غير قادرين حتى الآن على السيطرة علي الثورة.. ولسوء الحظ ، فإن المناخ العالمي يتصاعد في مواجهة أية أحداث خارجة عن خطة العولمة ، مما يضطر قادة الثورات لملاحقة الآحداث وليس صنعها.. قد يتمكنون من طرد بعض الرجال الأقوياء ، وقد يكونوا على وشك ركل الآخرين بعيداً ، لكنهم لا يستطيعون قيادة الجماهير بسبب عدم تأهلهم لذلك الدور
مع الانتشار الواسع للفوضى والتمرد ، فان الثورة يمكنها أن تدمر الأنظمة السياسية بسهولة ، ولكن بالكاد يمكنها بناء نظم جديدة ، تتساوى مع نشوة قدرة الجماهير ، و المقاومة الهستيرية ، وتضخم الشعور الوطني ، والتطرف السياسي والثقافي.. في اطار الثورة ، لن يكون أحد في مأمن من الاستجواب أو الهجوم الشخصي.. وكما ثبت من التاريخ فان تغيير المشهد السياسي العربي لم يكن مهمة صعبة.. الأبوية أو البطريركية عميقة وكبيرة ، تصنع حسابات مختلفة للألعاب السياسية ، على الرغم من الصيحات التي تدعي الأجيال جديدة والعقلية الجديدة ، فإن التغيير الوحيد هو تعميق الارتباك بدلا من الإصلاح.. ومع الثورة ، فان الجميع يخضع للامنطق وللأمية وسوء الخلق ؛ مما يضيق الفرص أمام أي قيادة جديدة
بعد هذه الأشهر القليلة ، حيث الحياة في تونس ومصر واليمن وليبيا صارت مليئة بالانزعاج ، دون أي دور واضح للقيادة الجديدة.. بدون قيادة لا توجد رؤية ولا توجد رسالة ، ولا أهداف ، ولا أية إجراءات مثمرة.. وعلى الرغم من خطورة مثل هذه المؤشرات فان نفس المرض قد أصاب المؤسسات العسكرية في تلك البلدان.. وكأن الثورة قد وصلت الى الجيوش ، لتعطيل قراراتها ، وتؤدي الى انحراف أدوارها ، والسؤال يرصد معنى ومدى استعدادهم للدفاع عن بلادهم
الشرق الأوسط عام 2011 مجرداً من المنطق ، أو حتى التنبؤ بالمستقبل
لعل الثورة هى عتبة الهستيريا الجديدة في البحث ، السياسي والديمقراطي الأكاديمي ، عن اليوتوبيا أو المدينة الفاضلة.. لابد من الكف عن تشجيع الناس على التمرد والاحتجاج من دون مبرر معقول..
مع سخونة الآحداث والبرامج الحوارية ، فان ديدان وسائل الإعلام تزدهر في هذه البيئة الفوضوية.. وبينما الذين يتكمنون من الوصول إلى الإنترنت لا يتجاوزون 5% ، ولكنهم يصنعون ضوضاء بدون أي منطق سوى الحصول على الفخر بالذات.. كثير من الكتاب يكتبون أعمالاً درامية مستوحاة من المقاومة الشعبية ، لذا ، وفي المقابل يسعى الكثيرين لتشجيع الناس على استمرار الثورة
في البحرين ، الأردن ، عمان ، سوريا ، الجزائر ، السودان والمغرب ، حيث كانت الأنظمة قد أخذت بالدروس المستفادة ، وتمكنت من الهجوم المضاد على النشطاء الثوريين ، والغير متأهبين للمقاومة
الشرق الأوسط أصبح مختبراً للفئران ، حيث يتم دراسة نماذج تجريبية للتعبئة الجماهيرية ، والتغيرات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والثقافية وتحليلها من أجل التحضير للعولمة الحقيقية.. وهي عندما تكون الموارد أقل من الطلب ، وتتناقض التركيبة السكانية مع الكفاءة ، ويتجاوز الاستهلاك القدرة على إعادة تدوير
العولمة المستقبلية هى الخيار الوحيد عندما يكون لا مفر من الحد القسري للسكان على وجه الأرض
Saturday, January 29, 2011
The Cyber Generation
I call it the Cyber Generation, who changes the way both politics and fun are done.. They are not walking-book-shelves as we wre, but global interpretations of skillful details.. They practice work-divide, while we talked about it.. Maybe they are short in leadership, but very good in team-work.. It is amazing time to witness the sociopolitical change worldwide..
Yes, there is no organizing body, despite the replica slogans, graphics and tactics used.. I had observed the same in Tunisia, Egypt, and now in Sudan.. That collective mind set had to be generated from some platform with deep influence; yet never spontaneous.. I guess the league (virtual or actual) organizing the media schools, universities and professionals; is the core base of developing this new trends..
Friday, January 21, 2011
The Unwritten Code of Conduct..!
Many questions and raised eyebrows on the amazing escalation of events that ended up with a regime collapse in Tunisia.. Many think tanks are now working to understand the syndrome which had frightened most of the Arab leaders in particular.. The following article shades some light on a part of the story.. The code of cyber conduct among bloggers to motivate the people to move and put their life at risk for the sake of morals, slogans and/or dreams..!
Comprehension, Swiftness, Integrity and credibility are the combined password for any successful cyber mass protest; which would be provoked if some bloggers did not respect the unwritten code of conduct..!
The Cyberactivists Who Helped Topple a Dictator
A group of young Tunisians have helped to organize the protests that deposed a dictator with their activism online.
For more than a month, protests have swept across Tunisia. But “Àli,” a key organizer, has hardly left his home in a midsize town far away from the capital. In fact, he seldom leaves his desk. In a phone interview, Àli, who asked to remain anonymous for fear of arrest, estimated that he spends at least 18 hours a day in front of his computer running a Facebook page that has become one of the primary sources of information on the protestss.
Àli leads SBZ News, a team of 15 cybersavvy activists who have been collecting dispatches, photos, and video from sources throughout the country, posting it on Facebook, and sending updates over Twitter.
For Àli, speaking just hours after Tunisian President Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali fled the country by plane, the results have made his effort worth the risk.
“Yes, I’m worried,” he says. “But I’m ready to sacrifice. Not just to get rid of Ben Ali. But also to feel free—and to say what I believe.”
After the protests began last month, the government began blocking critical news sites and Facebook pages created by protesters. The current site is the sixth that SBZ has put up, Àli says. The government even phished passwords from Facebook and email accounts, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists, and Reporters Without Borders reports that at least five bloggers have been arrested.
Yet the young Tunisians have been firing off dispatches all the same—the government’s long-standing censorship policies have trained a generation of people like Àli in the art of cybersubversion.
Analysts say the Tunisian government’s ability to police the Web takes a back seat only to China and Iran, and getting around the infamous censors can be daunting. Àli uses proxies, encryption, and virtual private networks that help to circumvent censors. “We connect through anonymous names,” Àli says, adding the unstable political situation in his country makes all the precautions necessary. “Right now, this call—the government can record it.”
He also does what journalists are trained to do—trying to verify the information he receives. When possible, he drives to the scene for confirmation. Activist and blogger Lina Ben Mhenni, for her part, began traveling across the country to take photos and video of both the protests and people she says were killed in the ensuing government crackdowns.
“There are no journalists doing this. And moreover, the official media started to tell lies about what was happening,” Ben Mhenni says, adding that she elected to continue blogging under her real name. “Even if you use a nickname, they can reach you,” she says. “You give an example to other people. They say, ‘Look, she’s not afraid.’”
As during Iran’s Green Revolution, the primary function of social media has been to get around the government’s iron grip on information flows. International media can pull the information from sites like Àli’s, then broadcasts it back into Tunisia via satellite TV, a process in which Al Jazeera in particular has played a critical role. Social media, along with SMS and traditional word-of-mouth, has also been an important tool to coordinate the grassroots protests which don’t really have any leaders yet. There is no political party or unifying figure behind the demonstrations, which were going on for almost a month before people outside the country started to take note.
Sami Ben Gharbia, a Tunisian exile in Berlin who runs Nawaat.org, another key aggregator of information from the protests, says that with an Internet-savvy population and half of the country’s 3.6 million Internet users on Facebook, Tunisia’s online activism complement the activism on the ground. “It’s very grassroots, in both the online and the offline world,” he says. “On the ground people are gathering friends who trust each other. And online people trust each other. ”
This article originally appeared on The Daily Beast.
http://www.newsweek.com/2011/01/15/tunisia-protests-the-facebook-revolution.html
Tuesday, January 18, 2011
Jasmine vs. Tear-Gas..!
I like this image of Buazizi to be drawn in the minds, rather than the fake one of him in fire, or the last one as hospitalized in bandages.. His bright wishfully smiles, observing the coming prosperity to his beloved country and people.. Freedom is above any value; never known by any but who had already tasted its magnificent taste.. Freedom cannot be honored except by who feel, understand and ought for it.. Freedom is rather precious than life, as life is valueless without freedom..
Regretfully, the ruling regimes; particularly in Egypt, Syria, Jordan and Yemen; had managed with the brilliant support of anti-riot specialists, to defuse the expansion of Tunisian Epidemic throughout the Arabic speaking population.. The wierd Lybian President and many arrogant Arab officials had devalued the street moves.. Some had advised Tunisians to wait for Ben Ali's end of term after 3 years..!! They managed to hold the butterflies in their stomachs..!
Yes, there are different momentums here and there, yet the same strife and disappointment had logically promised similar responses in the Arabic streets.. Tunisian Syndrome, (the unorganized protest for better living) where a powerful regime had rapidly collapsed despite the doubtful speculations; will live across the 3rd world for a while.. Maybe the proximity reactions from Africa and Asia will enable the Arabs to react..!
As Sheikh Qaradawi had valued Buazizi, confirming that he unlikely would be punished for committing the Islamically-denounced suicide; as he forcibly did it in a moment of sever frustration and agony.. Most of Muslim Leaders were clearly hesitant to speak in a differently.. This had met the formal tactics to materialize (or de-religionize) the counter actions.. Allah swt, the holy Quran, Mohammad PBUH; for the 1st time across the Muslim world; were never mentioned or referred to..!!
What is really regretted is how some ones would deny the right to revolute to avoid destruction to some shop-fronts, properties and disturbance of urban life..?? The skillful government media had focused on destructions scene, deliberately ignored showing the true volume, spreading fears from revolute, and call to accept the devil people knows rather than the one they do not.. No Journalist spoke that all destructions in Tunisia were carried out by the 5th Column and loose criminals, and targeted the assets of Ben Ali's family and court.. No one spoke about the pain Buazizi had suffered, which weights the lives of all people.. No one repeated that sweets require fire to be cooked; unless imported..!!
People always forget that what urban execlence we may enjoy, came as result of tears, bloods and sweat of many others in the past times..
Civilizations and Urbanism never come cheap..
Many spoke as living in secured heavens; while they actually are not..
Part of our humane legacy; that we tend to separate ourselves from risky hurtful potentials..
We as humans; love to peacefully live, yet would cheat our own selves to feel that orgasm..!!
If we do not pay for the righteous change today, we simply steal the comfort from our kids; when they grow up to caltivate the falseness we had seeded..!!
Petty..!
Friday, January 14, 2011
Mohamed Bouazizi..
Mohamed Bouazizi
Did not live to watch the uprising he had triggered, yet victorious Tunisians will remember him as the dawn for their new era of human dignity, righteousness and prosperity..
May Allah swt forgive and accept all the martyrs in holy fight for better future..
Well done Tunisians, just stay vigilant, resilient and peacefu...l..!!
Who is next..??
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